• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The rotation axis (5) of the rotor (1) is arranged so as to form an angle with the horizontal (7) while the hub (8) intended to receive the bases of the blades (9) is connected, with the corresponding energy transmission means, to a support (12). Preferably, the rotation axis (5) forms with the horizontal (7) an angle alpha comprised between 45<o> and 55<o>. Each blade (3) of the rotor (1) is arranged with respect to the rotation axis (5) with an angle beta comprised between 45<o> and 55<o>. The rotor may be comprised of an active blade (3) and a balancing blade provided with a counter weight.
    公开号:SU1301323A3
    申请号:SU833609883
    申请日:1983-06-24
    公开日:1987-03-30
    发明作者:Вагнер Гюнтер
    申请人:Еко-Энерги Аг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    connected to L 1 or ground. The pylon 6 m. Is equipped with a cross-beam 7, the longitudinal axis of the cut is perpendicular to the plane formed by L 1. Each L 1 is adjustable and m. made in the form of a series of individual L, directed parallel or conically one relative1
    The invention relates to the use of wind energy and can be used in wind power installations.
    The aim of the invention is to improve the reliability and simplify the design of the wind power installation.
    Figure 1 shows the scheme of the rotor installation, side view; 2, the same embodiment; FIG. 3 shows the layout of the installation on the floating facility; 4 and 5 are the same, the embodiment; figure 6 - installation on the craft, side view; Fig. 7 shows the layout of the installation on a pontoon fixed near the coast; Fig. 8 is the same; Fig.9 and 10 are variants of the rotor blade installation; figure 11 - diagram of the rotor sleeve.
    The wind power installation contains a rotor, the axis 01 - Q of rotation of which is located at an acute angle ot to the horizon, having at least one blade f fixed on hub 2 connected by energy transferring means with supporting element 3 located horizontally at zero level with the possibility of rotation vertical axis. The longitudinal axes of the rotor blades 1 are located at an angle of 45–55 relative to the axis a - and of the rotation of the rotor, and the last is located at an angle of od 45–55 relative to the horizontal.
    In addition, the supporting element 3 is located on the truss or floating casing 4. The blades of the rotor 1 are connected to each other by means of aerodynamically profiled folding means 5,
    The unit is equipped with a rigid or swiveling pylon 6, installed
    but different. One of the L 1 is equipped with a secondary rotor 12 connected to the generator 13 of energy. The rotor is put into operation by turning L 1 relative to their longitudinal axes or using a rotor 12. L 1 is set optimally with respect to the flow. 8 hp ff, 11 ill.
    coaxially to the axis a - a of rotation and connected to the rotor blades 1 or the ground. The pylon 6 is provided with a crosspiece 7 with a longitudinal axis, perpendicular to the axis a-a of rotation of the rotor, and a plane formed by the blades 1, while between the crosshead 7 and the blades 1 there are additionally located cables 8 and / or rigid connecting elements connected with the drive passive alignment elements, such as springs, or active adjustment elements, such as hydraulically: their cylinders, motor drives, or power controls (not shown) connected to pylon 6.
    Each blade 1 of the rotor is adapted to be adjusted by turning the blade 1 relative to its axis or turning sections 9 of the blade 1 relative to the hinges 10. In addition, each working blade 1 is made as a series of individual blades 11 directed parallel or conically to each other and / or additional blades (not shown) are mounted between the rotor blades 1 of the rotor and the pylon 6, connected to the pylon 6 and one to another with the formation of a grid. At least one of the blades 1 is provided with a secondary rotor 12 connected to an energy generator 13.
    The rotor of the installation is connected to water by a pump 14 and / or by a screw of a screw conveyor and has blades 1 of a symmetrical profile.
    The installation works as follows.
    When exposed to wind of sufficient speed on the rotor installation rotor comes into rotation, providing the consumer with energy. Start rotor
    The operation is performed by rotating the blades 1 relative to their longitudinal axes or by means of a secondary rotor 12, which can be forcibly promoted using a foreign energy source. In the process, the blades 1 or their individual sections 9 are set optimally with respect to the flow. Vetrosilov installation can be placed on the floating body 4 or on a pontoon fixed near the shore.
    权利要求:
    Claims (9)
    [1]
    1. Vetrosilov installation with a rotor, the axis of rotation of which is located at an acute angle to the horizon, having at least one blade attached to a sleeve connected by means of energy transferring to a supporting element horizontally at a zero level with the possibility of rotation about a vertical axis, - due to the fact that, in order to increase reliability and simplify the design, the longitudinal axes of the rotor blades are located at an angle of 45-55 ° relative to the axis of rotation of the rotor, and the latter is located below scrap from 45-55 .nositelno horizontally.
    [2]
    2. Installation pop. 1, differing from the fact that the supporting element is located on the truss or floating casing.
    [3]
    3. Installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotor blades are connected to each other by means of aerodynamically profiled fasteners of means,
    [4]
    4. Installation according to PP, 1-3, about tl and is often so that it is equipped with a rigid or revolving pylon installed coaxially with the axis of rotation and connected to the rotor blades or the ground.

    [5]
    5. Installation according to claim 4, characterized in that the pylon is provided with a cross bar with a longitudinal axis, perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the rotor and a plane formed by the blades, with cables and / or rigid connecting wires being located between the cross bar and the blades with driven passive alignment elements, such as springs or active adjustment elements, such as hydraulic cylinders, motor drives or power controls connected to the pylon.
    [6]
     6. Installation according to claims 1-5, characterized in that each rotor blade is complete with the ability to control by turning the blade relative to its axis or turning portions of the blade relative to the hinges.
    [7]
    7. Installation according to claims 1-6, of which is designed so that each working blade is made as a series of individual blades directed parallel or conically to each other and / or between the rotor blades and the pylon connected to the pylon and one to the other with the formation of the lattice.
    [8]
    8. Installation according to claims 1-7, characterized in that at least one of the blades is provided with a secondary rotor connected to an energy generator,
    [9]
    9. Installation in PP, 1-8, characterized in that the rotor is connected to a water pump and / or auger of the screw conveyor and has blades of a symmetrical profile.
    Priority points:
    10.26.81 - according to Clause 1;
    04/10/82 on PP, 2-9.
    4 / a. J
    9ggli 1C {e.t.t Cg: lta uml 77D lul; 9vg .. G1Pgl.ushFL
     four
    fipl
    FIG. five
    f / y / g ff /
    Fig
    fPue.9.
    FIG. ten
    11
    Editor I.Rybchenko
    Compiled by V. Samsons
    Tehred A. Kravchuk Proofreader L. Pilipenko
    Order 1165/59 Circulation 427 Subscription
    VNIIPI USSR State Committee
    for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., d. A / 5
    Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE3234170A1|1983-05-11|
    PL238737A1|1983-06-20|
    GR78396B|1984-09-27|
    AU563109B2|1987-06-25|
    EP0077914B1|1987-02-04|
    IL66973A|1988-06-30|
    DK292483D0|1983-06-24|
    ES8307340A1|1983-06-16|
    EP0077914A1|1983-05-04|
    ES516816A0|1983-06-16|
    DE3234170C2|1985-04-11|
    WO1983001489A1|1983-04-28|
    PT75732A|1982-11-01|
    CA1212333A|1986-10-07|
    DK292483A|1983-06-24|
    BR8207944A|1983-09-20|
    KR840002073A|1984-06-11|
    PT75732B|1984-12-03|
    US4624623A|1986-11-25|
    AT25420T|1987-02-15|
    MX154409A|1987-08-11|
    FI832125A0|1983-06-14|
    FI832125L|1983-06-14|
    NO832289L|1983-06-23|
    RO88449A|1986-01-30|
    AR228532A1|1983-03-15|
    PL138707B1|1986-10-31|
    JPS58501780A|1983-10-20|
    HUT42600A|1987-07-28|
    AU8904782A|1983-05-05|
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    JPS5579319A|1978-12-07|1980-06-14|Shiyaaman Baaton|Method of introducing vitamine a analogue to respiratory tract of smoker|
    GB2049831A|1979-05-29|1980-12-31|Chabek K|Wind Turbine Plant|
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    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE3142434|1981-10-26|
    DE3213396|1982-04-10|
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